London tour Here we have compiled general information about London that we think you should know before planning. London, which has been the capital of England for a long time, attracts thousands of tourists every year. Its historical, cultural and artistic background makes this city indispensable for many travel lovers. In this article, we have prepared an article as a guide for those who want to tour London. This city, which takes you on a journey in the past with its historical streets, also allows you to witness a great metropolitan life with its modern architecture. Let's get to know this city closely and take a look at the information necessary for an efficient London tour plan.
General Information Before the London Tour
General information about your destination will undoubtedly enable you to create a more efficient travel plan. Knowing the main features of this city, which has a deep historical and cultural background, especially like London, can help you create your destinations for your tour plan. Located on the island of England and its capital, this city has a population of 9 million today. It has a temperate oceanic climate.
A Brief History of London
London, whose history started with the first settlers (Britons) coming to the British island, has maintained its importance for many years. Officially founded by the Romans in 43 BC, London was ruled by the Romans until the 5th century. These lands, which entered a new era with Anglus and Saxon raids, were exposed to Viking invasions in the 9th century. Britain, which was radically transformed by the Norman invasion in 1066, underwent a profound cultural change. At the end of a long medieval period, with geographical discoveries and the industrial revolution, London became the center of the world. Today, it still maintains its economic importance and is among the most important cities in the world. The history of London, which we tried to talk about briefly, shows why this city's historical and cultural structure is so rich today.
Architectural Structure of London
Perhaps the thing you will enjoy most on your London tour is the artistic and modern architecture of London. London architecture is very diverse and cannot be described in a single architectural style. It can be said that one of the reasons for this is that the city has an active historical past and has hosted various civilizations.
In general, large buildings in London reflect the fashionable architecture of the period, built of Portland stone. One of the most important factors affecting the architectural history of London is the Great Fire of London of 1666. In this fire, many buildings built up to that time were damaged and most of them were rebuilt. It is for this reason that a few buildings in London today only date back to 1666.
London Tour - City Transportation Facilities
London, which has a very functional transportation infrastructure, has the opportunity to reach every corner of the city. The famous London subway, which has the world's oldest and first used subway (1863), is also one of the most visited means of transportation. Today, London has many transportation networks from rail systems to buses. Apart from these, it has quite a variety of transportation opportunities in intercity transportation. On the other hand, one of the most enjoyable means of transportation in London is the bicycle. You can make your London tour more enjoyable by bike.
London Tour Start - How To Get There?
You can get to London in many ways. For this, our advice to you is to create a travel route according to your budget and desire. Exactly at this point by Zaren Travel You can easily plan your London trip with your travel planning website. International transportation to London is very comfortable. In this city, which has 6 airports, you can easily find a flight to any airport you want.
London Tour - How Many Days to Stay
In order to tour London to the fullest, you generally need to stay there for a minimum of 1 week. Of course, 1 week is quite short to get to know this city full of historical and cultural riches, but if you want to spend an efficient London tour, 1 week will be enough for you.
London Tour-Where To Go
Places to visit in London are endless. However, we have listed the places you must see in a short time. Let's take a look at the must-see places in London.
Buckingham Palace
One of the first places you can go for your London tour is Buckingham Palace. Originally built for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703, this palace became a royal palace with Queen Victoria's accession to the throne, and has been the heartland of England for nearly 300 years. You have the opportunity to visit only 16 rooms of Buckingham Palace, which consists of 775 rooms. With its architecture and historical background, this palace should definitely be one of the places you should add to your London tour.
Tower Bridge
The famous Tower Bridge, which is used as a visual element in many British-themed films, should be included in the London tour. This bridge, which was opened for use in 1894, was completed in about 8 years. Tower Bridge is 283 meters long. This bridge offers you photo opportunities where you can capture beautiful scenes.
British Museum
Dünya’nın en büyük ve önemli müzelerinden biri olan British Museum Londra’nın Bloomsbury bölgesinde bulunmaktadır. İlk olarak 1753 tarihinde Sör Hans Solane’nin eserleri ile kurulan müze günümüzde 13 milyon üzerinde eser bulunmaktadır. İngiltere’nin en çok ziyaret edilen yerlerinden biri olan her yıl yaklaşık olarak 6 milyon ziyaretçiyi barındırmaktadır. Kanun gereği British Museuma girerken ücret alınmamaktadır. Bu nedenle British Museum Londra turu için gidilecek en önemli mekanlardan biridir.
London Museum of Natural History
One of the largest natural history museums in the world, the Natural History Museum of London is one of the unique stops of the London tour for nature-loving tourists. Founded in 1881 as a part of the British Museum, this museum welcomes its visitors in 1992, taking the name of the current London Natural History Museum. Entrance to this museum, which displays approximately 70 million pieces of animals, insects and more, is free.
Oxford Street
Oxford Street, one of the largest streets in Europe, is one of the most popular places in London. It is thought that an average of 500,000 people pass through this 1.9 kilometer long Oxford Street daily.
Tate Modern
Of course, there are not only history museums in London. One of the must-visit places for art-loving tourists is the Tate Modern. This museum, which exhibits many works of art from the 16th-21st centuries, adds artistic aesthetics to your London tour.
Trafalgar Square
Trafalgar Square, which has been one of the important squares of London since the 13th century, took its name in memory of the victory in the war in 1805. The square, which has many historical buildings, is a must-see on your London tour.
Palace of Westminster
The palace, which was first built in the region in 1016, was completely destroyed by fire in 1512. The Westminster palace, which was damaged by many fires until its final state, took its final form in 1870 and has survived to the present day. Consisting of 1100 rooms, the Palace of Westminster is used as the parliament building today. Its most famous symbol is the clock tower called the Big Pen. It is one of the most important places to see for a tour of London.
London National Gallery
The National Gallery of London, which houses countless and unique works from the medieval period to the present, is one of the unique destinations for art-loving travelers to tour London. The London National Gallery, which was founded on the donation of the collections of the banker Julius Angrestein, today contains many works.
London Tour-Where to Stay
One of the most important issues in planning your London tour is choosing a place to stay. In Turkey in health tourism leading company Zaren Clinic As Zaren Travel, a member of the Zaren Group, we offer you the opportunity to plan your travel comfortably. At your destination, you can easily find an accommodation that fits your budget or that appeals to your desires. For this From Zaren Travel's accommodation selection section It will be enough to specify your travel details.
London Tour Prices
London tour prices are one of the most curious topics for tourists. Generally, London Tour prices vary according to the content of the tour. To get detailed information From the Zaren Travel website You can easily see tour packages.
London Tour-Events and Festivals
The richer the history and culture of a city, the more diverse and high quality its festivals are. We have brought together the most famous festivals of London, also known as the city of festivals, for you. While planning your London tour, to attend festivals we recommend. Now let's take a look at these festivals in order;
- Notting Hill Carnival – August
- The Thames Festival – September
- Indian New Year (Diwali Festival) – Various dates
- Chinese New Year Celebration – February
- Pueblo Carnival – August
- st. Patrick's Day – March
- Bonfire Night – November 5
- Wimbledon Tennis Championships – June and July
- The Mayor's Thames Festival – September
- London Art Fair – January
- London Gateway – December
- The Virgin London Marathon – April
To our articles about other destinations you are curious about From our Zaren Travel Blog page you can reach.
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